What Era of Art Did Paul Klee Work on

Paul Klee

Paul Klee

Paul Klee

  • Born: December xviii, 1879; Münchenbuchsee, Switzerland
  • Died: June 29, 1940; Muralto, Locarno, Switzerland
  • Active Years: 1903 - 1940
  • Nationality: German language , Swiss
  • Art Motion: Expressionism, Abstract Fine art, Surrealism
  • Painting School: Der Blaue Reiter (The Blue Passenger), Bauhaus, Degenerate art (exhibition, held by the Nazis in Munich in 1937, named to inflame public opinion confronting modernism)
  • Field: painting, printmaking
  • Influenced by: Edvard Munch, Robert Delaunay, Franz Marc, Expressionism
  • Influenced on: Karl Otto Gotz, Nasreen Mohamedi, Dieter Roth, Manuel Cargaleiro, Surrealism, Abstract Expressionism, Jean Dubuffet
  • Art establishment: Akademie der Bildenden Künste München (Munich Academy), Munich, Deutschland, Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
  • Friends and Co-workers: Josef Albers, Wassily Kandinsky, August Macke, Vadym Meller
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Paul Klee's was a Swiss born painter, with a unique style that was influenced by expressionism, cubism, surrealism, and orientalism. His written collections of lectures, Writings on Form and Design Theory are considered every bit important to modern fine art as Leonardo da Vinci's written works were to the Renaissance. As a kid, Klee was mainly oriented every bit a musician, having played the violin since he was viii, simply in his teen years, he found that art allowed him liberty to explore his way and express his radical ideas. Although Klee is now considered a principal of color theory, he spent a long fourth dimension in his search for his sense of color. At first, Klee drew in black and white, maxim he would never be a painter. Just equally an adult, subsequently a visit to Tunisia, in which he was impressed by the quality of light, he had found his sense of color and began experimenting with his newfound conclusion to be a painter.

Klee spent much of his adult life teaching at various universities and fine art schools, including the German Bauhaus School of Art and Düsseldorf Academy. During his tenure at Düsseldorf, he was singled out as a Jew by the Nazi party. The Gestapo searched his home and he was fired from his job. Some of his later on works were too seized by the Nazis.

Although the artist was born in Switzerland, he was not born a Swiss denizen. His male parent was a German national, and citizenship being decided on paternity, Klee was born a German denizen. His request for Swiss citizenship was not granted until six days after his untimely death from undiagnosed scleroderma. Klee'south legacy includes over 9,000 works of fine art, which have inspired many other painting and musical compositions. In 1938 he was immortalized by Steinway Pianos in their "Paul Klee Serial" pianos.

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Paul Klee (German: [paʊ̯l ˈkleː]; xviii December 1879 – 29 June 1940) was a Swiss High german artist. His highly private style was influenced past movements in art that included Expressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism. Klee was a natural draftsman who experimented with and eventually deeply explored color theory, writing about it extensively; his lectures Writings on Class and Pattern Theory (Schriften zur Form und Gestaltungslehre), published in English as the Paul Klee Notebooks, are held to be every bit of import for modern art as Leonardo da Vinci'southward A Treatise on Painting for the Renaissance. He and his colleague, Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky, both taught at the Bauhaus schoolhouse of art, design and architecture. His works reflect his dry sense of humour and his sometimes childlike perspective, his personal moods and behavior, and his musicality.

Paul Klee was born in Münchenbuchsee, Switzerland, as the second child of High german music teacher Hans Wilhelm Klee (1849–1940) and Swiss singer Ida Marie Klee, née Frick (1855–1921). His sister Mathilde (died six December 1953) was built-in on 28 Jan 1876 in Walzenhausen. Their male parent came from Tann and studied at the Stuttgart Conservatory singing, pianoforte, organ and violin, meeting there his hereafter wife Ida Frick. Hans Wilhelm Klee was active every bit a music instructor at the Bern Country Seminary in Hofwil well-nigh Bern until 1931. Klee was able to develop his music skills as his parents encouraged and inspired him until his death. In 1880, his family unit moved to Bern, where they somewhen, in 1897, after a number of changes of residence, moved into their ain business firm in the Kirchenfeld district (de). From 1886 to 1890, Klee visited primary schoolhouse and received, at the age of 7, violin classes at the Municipal Music School. He was so talented on violin that, aged eleven, he received an invitation to play as an boggling fellow member of the Bern Music Clan.

In his early on years, following his parents' wishes, Klee focused on becoming a musician; merely he decided on the visual arts during his teen years, partly out of rebellion and partly because of a conventionalities that modern music lacked meaning for him. He stated, "I didn't find the idea of going in for music creatively specially attractive in view of the refuse in the history of musical achievement." As a musician, he played and felt emotionally bound to traditional works of the eighteenth and nineteenth century, but as an artist he craved the freedom to explore radical ideas and styles. At sixteen, Klee's landscape drawings already evidence considerable skill.

Around 1897, Klee started his diary, which he kept until 1918, and which has provided scholars with valuable insight into his life and thinking. During his schoolhouse years, he avidly drew in his schoolhouse books, in detail drawing caricatures, and already demonstrating skill with line and book. He barely passed his final exams at the "Gymnasium" of Bern, where he qualified in the Humanities. With his characteristic dry wit, he wrote, "Later all, information technology'southward rather difficult to achieve the exact minimum, and it involves risks." On his own time, in improver to his deep interests in music and art, Klee was a great reader of literature, and afterwards a writer on art theory and aesthetics.

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Source: https://www.wikiart.org/en/paul-klee

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